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Unpacking Bite Problems: How Orthodontics Reshapes Your Smile and Health

Updated: Sep 27, 2023


Bite problems, underbite, overbite, crossbite

Hey there, fellow smile enthusiasts! Today, we're diving into the fascinating world of orthodontics and how it works its magic on bite problems. We'll unravel the mysteries of overbites, underbites, and crossbites, and discover how orthodontic treatment can transform your smile and overall health.


What's a Bite Problem, Anyway?

First things first, let's get a grip on what a bite problem is. Simply put, it's when your upper and lower teeth don't align properly when you close your mouth. There are three common types:

1. Overbites: If you've heard the term "buck teeth," you're likely picturing an overbite. In an overbite, the upper front teeth overlap the lower front teeth excessively when you close your mouth. This can be caused by genetics, thumb-sucking habits, or even prolonged bottle-feeding in childhood.

2. Underbites: Ever been told you have a "bulldog" look? An underbite is the culprit. In this case, the lower front teeth protrude beyond the upper front teeth when you close your mouth. Genetics often play a role, but underbites can also occur when the teeth grow in incorrectly.

3. Crossbites: A crossbite happens when some of your upper teeth sit behind your lower teeth when you close your mouth. It can occur on one side (unilateral) or both sides (bilateral). Crossbites can lead to jaw misalignment and facial asymmetry.


How Orthodontics Comes to the Rescue

Now, let's talk solutions! Orthodontics is like the superhero of the dental world, swooping in to save the day when bite problems arise.

For Overbites:

Orthodontists typically use braces or clear aligners to gradually move the upper teeth back and the lower teeth forward. This aligns the teeth properly and can improve your bite and appearance. Oftentimes, auxiliary tools are needed to help with bite correction, such as rubber bands that connect from the top teeth to the bottom teeth. In some cases, more heavy-duty options are the best fit such as small pistons or springs. Every case is different and Dr. Bloom will explain the best options for correcting your overbite.

For Underbites:

Orthodontic treatment may involve braces or aligners to shift the lower teeth backward and the upper teeth forward. This helps to achieve a more harmonious bite and facial balance. This is correction is sometimes accomplished by using braces, palatal expander, face mask or a combination of orthopedic therapies.

For Crossbites:

If you have a crossbite, braces or aligners can be used to guide your teeth into the correct position. This not only fixes your bite but also prevents uneven wear on your teeth. The most common solution for a posterior crossbite is a device known as a palatal expander. This device works by widening the palate so that the upper teeth sit slightly outside of the lower teeth.


The Magic Behind the Scenes

Orthodontics works by applying gentle, controlled forces to your teeth over time. This stimulates bone remodeling, allowing your teeth to move into their correct positions. Patience is key, as it's a gradual process that usually takes months or even a couple of years.


Why It Matters Beyond Your Smile

Getting your bite in order isn't just about aesthetics—it's about health too. Untreated bite problems can lead to various issues, including:

  • Difficulty chewing and speaking

  • Jaw pain and discomfort

  • Increased risk of dental problems like cavities and gum disease

  • Facial asymmetry, which may impact your self-esteem

By correcting these bite problems, orthodontics can greatly enhance your oral health, overall well-being, and self-confidence.


So, if you've been living with an overbite, underbite, or crossbite, consider scheduling a complimentary consultation at Bloom Orthodontics. They'll assess your situation and tailor a treatment plan to your unique needs. Remember, a healthy, well-aligned smile not only looks fantastic but also keeps you feeling your best. Cheers to a future full of confident smiles and comfortable bites!

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